FMEA Process Description
What is FMEA? Failure Mode and Effect Analysis is an ongoing Performance Improvement method of identifying and preventing potential failures before they occur. It is designed to enhance patient safety. FMEA is a proactive process that acknowledged that errors are inevitable and predictable. It anticipates errors that will minimize their impact.

FAILURE

MODE

EFFECT

ANALYSIS

When a system or part of a system performs in a way that is not desired.

The manner in which something can fail.

The result of a failure mode.

The detailed examination of the elements of a process.

JCAHO Requirements?
JCAHO has written new standards effective July 1, 2001 that require healthcare organizations to conduct at least one risk assessment annually on patient safety using a FMEA.

  Using our existing PI mode, the PLAN-DO-CHECK-ACT (PDCA), supports the use of tools such as FMEA. Remember, JCAHO will not initially be evaluating how good your FMEA process is but they will evaluate whether you used a proactive process to determine potential risk/s and if you took action to reduce the potential risk/s.

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